IJE Advance Access originally published online on March 25, 2007
International Journal of Epidemiology 2007 36(2):345-347; doi:10.1093/ije/dym040
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Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the International Epidemiological Association © The Author 2007; all rights reserved.
Commentary: Area social cohesion, deprivation and mental healthDoes misery love company?
Curtin University of Technology and the Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, PO Box 855, West Perth, 6872, Western Australia. E-mail: S.Zubrick@curtin.edu.au
Accepted 14 February 2007
| The first 10% of the full text of this article appears below. |
Fone and his colleagues1 ask us to consider the relationship between area-level social cohesion and individual mental health. At the outset readers should appreciate that population measures of mental health distress, similar to the one used by Fone et al. have been shown to be significantly related to measures of serious mental health disorders.2 While there are variations in the quality of these measures, with some providing greater efficiency than others, the emergent evidence suggests that brief, structured screening scales of mental health distress can reproduce classifications based on lengthier clinical interviews of mental disorders.3 Such measurement studies are important in cross-walking the findings between routine community surveys of mental health distress with the less frequent and more intense efforts of clinical epidemiology to estimate the prevalence of specific mental health disorders in population surveys.
These mental health measures