Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the International Epidemiological Association © The Author 2007; all rights reserved.
Commentary: From links to bondswhat factors determined the survival of Jews during the holocaust?
*Corresponding author. Department of Social Medicine, Canynge Hall, Whiteladies Road, Bristol BSW8 2PR, London, UK. E-mail: y.ben-shlomo@bristol.ac.uk
Keywords Holocaust, social capital, social networks, health inequalities
Accepted 22 February 2007
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
... and whoever saves a single life is as if he had saved an entire universe.Jewish Mishnah, Sanhedrin 4:5
There are probably few readers who are not familiar with the diary of Anne Frank, a young Jewish Dutch girl, originally of German nationality, who wrote her diary whilst in hiding from the Nazis but was eventually betrayed and died in Bergen-Belsen concentration camp. Peter Tammes1 provides a new quantitative analysis examining which sociodemographic factors were associated with the survival of Dutch Jewry using record linkage between the Amsterdam Jewish register and a list of all Jews who died in the German camps. This work in some ways represents a fairly unique test of ideas around social capital. Szreter and Woolcock2 have conceptualized three types of social capital; bonding, bridging and linking capital. Bonding capital reflects trusting and cooperative relations between members of a network who see themselves as being