IJE Advance Access originally published online on July 17, 2006
International Journal of Epidemiology 2006 35(5):1329-1330; doi:10.1093/ije/dyl156
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Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the International Epidemiological Association © The Author 2006; all rights reserved.
Commentary |
Commentary: Decline of HIV-2 prevalence in West Africa: good news or bad news?
1 Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales CHU de Treichville, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire
2 INSERM U593, Université Bordeaux 2, Bordeaux, France
* Corresponding author. E-mail: Xavier.Anglaret@isped.u-bordeaux2.fr
| The first 10% of the full text of this article appears below. |
The HIV pandemic is a continuing global health emergency. At the end of 2005, WHO and UNAIDS estimated that
40 million people are infected with HIV, with >60% of infections affecting people living in sub-Saharan Africa. The pandemic is very much dominated by infections with HIV type 1 (HIV-1), which was discovered in 1983. In 1987, a second type of virus was identified: HIV type 2 (HIV-2). It rapidly became clear that the epidemic of HIV-2 is limited to relatively few areas, mainly in the Portuguese-speaking part of
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