Skip Navigation

This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Search for citing articles in:
ISI Web of Science (27)
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by WILLIAMS, F L R
Right arrow Articles by LLOYD, O L
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by WILLIAMS, F L R
Right arrow Articles by LLOYD, O L
Social Bookmarking
Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

© 1992 Oxford University Press

research-article

Low Sex Ratios of Births in Areas at Risk from Air Pollution from Incinerators, as Shown by Geographical Analysis and 3-Dimensional Mapping

F L R WILLIAMS*, A B LAWSON** and O L LLOYD{dagger}

* Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee Dundee DD1 9SY, UK.
** Department of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, Dundee Institute of Technology Bell Street, Dundee DDI IHG, UK.
{dagger} Department of Community and Family Medicine, The Chinece University of Hong Kong Lek Yuen Health Centre, Shalin, New Territories, Hong Kong.

Previous research in environmental and occupational health has suggested that fluctuations in the sex ratios of births might provide a useful early warning to the possible health effects of toxins or other stresses in the environment. To examine further this hypothesis, we investigated the sex ratios of births in an area in central Scotland which contained two incineration plants.

Analyses of the sex ratios, at various levels of geographical detail and using 3-dimensional mapping techniques, in the residential areas at risk from airborne pollution from these incinerators showed locations with statistically significant excesses of female births.

Received 1 October 1991


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
 Hum ReprodHome page
W. H. James
Further evidence that mammalian sex ratios at birth are partially controlled by parental hormone levels around the time of conception
Hum. Reprod., June 1, 2004; 19(6): 1250 - 1256.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Occup. Environ. Med.Home page
S Cordier, C Chevrier, E Robert-Gnansia, C Lorente, P Brula, and M Hours
Risk of congenital anomalies in the vicinity of municipal solid waste incinerators
Occup. Environ. Med., January 1, 2004; 61(1): 8 - 15.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Occup. Environ. Med.Home page
A Maitre, D Collot-Fertey, L Anzivino, M Marques, M Hours, and M Stoklov
Municipal waste incinerators: air and biological monitoring of workers for exposure to particles, metals, and organic compounds
Occup. Environ. Med., August 1, 2003; 60(8): 563 - 569.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Hum ReprodHome page
P. Astolfi and L.A. Zonta
Reduced male births in major Italian cities
Hum. Reprod., December 1, 1999; 14(12): 3116 - 3119.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 JAMAHome page
D. L. Davis, M. B. Gottlieb, and J. R. Stampnitzky
Reduced Ratio of Male to Female Births in Several Industrial Countries: A Sentinel Health Indicator?
JAMA, April 1, 1998; 279(13): 1018 - 1023.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Asia Pac J Public HealthHome page
T. Yu, S. Wong, T. Wong, and O. L Lloyd
Mortality Mapping in Hong Kong, 1979-83 and 1984-88: The Patterns of Major Non-Malignant Diseases
Asia Pac J Public Health, April 1, 1995; 8(2): 74 - 80.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Disclaimer: Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.