IJE Advance Access originally published online on January 17, 2008
International Journal of Epidemiology 2009 38(1):53-60; doi:10.1093/ije/dym294
Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the International Epidemiological Association © The Author 2008; all rights reserved.
Cohort Profile: The Nurses and Midwives e-Cohort Study—A Novel Electronic Longitudinal Study
Catherine Turner1,*,
Chris Bain2,
Philip J Schluter3,
Emily Yorkston1,
Fiona Bogossian1,
Rod McClure4,
Annette Huntington5 and
the Nurses and Midwives e-cohort Group
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
2School of Population Health, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
3Faculty of Health and Environmental Sciences, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand.
4Accident Research Centre, Monash University, Victoria, Australia.
5School of Health Sciences, Massey University, Wellington, New Zealand.
* Corresponding author. School of Nursing & Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, The University of Queensland, Room 228 Edith Cavell Building, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, QLD4029, Australia. E-mail: catherine.turner@uq.edu.au
Accepted 19 December 2007
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How did the study come about?
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Nurses and midwives comprise the largest professional group
in most national health systems, so shortfalls in numbers can
have a substantial impact on health care delivery. A scarcity
of human resources in health has been internationally recognized
and has led the International Council of Nurses to launch the
Global Workforce Project in 2004, and the World Health Organization
to announce the Health Workforce Decade 2006–15 in 2006.
1,
2 Efforts to address workforce needs through coherent workforce
planning and policy setting are hampered by the complexity of
predicting the supply of and demand for nurses and midwives,
and the challenges associated with understanding drivers of
workforce retention.
3 Available workforce descriptors among
regulatory authorities vary considerably; and collections are
mostly cross-sectional, frequently incomplete and typically
limited to administrative databases. In Australia and New Zealand,
workforce issues include the migration of staff between states
and countries, and critical personnel shortages in rural and
. . . [Full Text of this Article]
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What does the study cover?
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Who is in the sample?
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How often have they been followed-up?
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What has been measured?
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What is attrition like?
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What are the main strengths and weakness?
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Can I get hold of the data? Where can I find more information?
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