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IJE Advance Access originally published online on October 22, 2006
International Journal of Epidemiology 2006 35(6):1412-1416; doi:10.1093/ije/dyl222
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Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the International Epidemiological Association © The Author 2006; all rights reserved.

Cohort Profile

Cohort profile: the Asia Pacific Cohort Studies Collaboration

M Woodward1, F Barzi1, A Martiniuk1, X Fang2, DF Gu3, Y Imai4, TH Lam5, WH Pan6, A Rodgers7, I Suh8, SH Jee9, H Ueshima10 and R Huxley1,*

1 The George Institute, University of Sydney, Australia.
2 Department of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, China.
3 Department of Evidence Based Medicine, Fuwai Hospital & CVD Institute, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, China.
4 Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Tohoku University, Japan.
5 Department of Community Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
6 Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taiwan.
7 Clinical Trials Research Unit, University of Auckland, New Zealand.
8 Department of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Korea.
9 Department of Epidemiology and Health Promotion, Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Korea.
10 Department of Health Science, Shiga University of Medical Science, Japan.

* Corresponding author. The George Institute, University of Sydney, Australia. E-mail: rhuxley@george.org.au

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.


    How did the study come about?
 
Although less well recognized than in the West, cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of disease in Asia. This is despite known differences in the distribution of risk factors for CVD in Asia, compared with Europe and North America, such as lower average total cholesterol and body mass index (BMI). The nature of CVD also tends to be different in Asia, where there are more strokes than coronary heart disease (CHD) events, and strokes are more often haemorrhagic than ischaemic, compared with the West.

By 1999 the knowledge gap in Asia was a clear impediment to progress in treating and preventing CVD in the continent. Most of the existing studies from Asia were of small size or short duration and, thus, could not provide reliable information as to the way risk factors, well-researched in the West, act upon CVD in Asia. A notable exception was the Eastern Stroke and . . . [Full Text of this Article]


    What does it cover?
 

    Who is in the sample?
 

    How often have they been followed-up?
 

    What has been measured?
 
Baseline
Repeat values
Outcomes

    What has it found? Key findings and publications
 

    What are the main strengths and weaknesses?
 

    Can I get hold of the data? Where can I find out more?
 

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