IJE Advance Access originally published online on October 26, 2005
International Journal of Epidemiology 2005 34(6):1181-1182; doi:10.1093/ije/dyi242
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Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the International Epidemiological Association © The Author 2005; all rights reserved.
Editorial |
Real epidemiologists don't do ecological studies?
Professor of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Social Medicine, University of Bristol, Canynge Hall, Whiteladies Road, Bristol BS8 2PR, UK
E-mail: y.ben-shlomo@bristol.ac.uk
| The first 10% of the full text of this article appears below. |
The papers by Tapia Granados1,2 and the accompanying commentaries38 provide a most welcome debate for epidemiologists interested in the role of macro-level socioeconomic factors in determining mortality risk. Leaving aside technical arguments around the statistical methods, this work is challenging and should be of interest to many readers. The observation that mortality actually increases during periods of economic expansion, though not new, is counterintuitive and strikes deep at the heart of social epidemiology that believes improving socioeconomic conditions should be associated with better health. It is therefore unsurprising that this observation is strongly challenged. However, as Tapia Granados,1,2 Edwards,4 and Rhum8 discuss, there are reasons (access to health care, health
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