International Journal of Epidemiology, Vol 24, S69-S74, Copyright © 1995 by International Epidemiological Association
RJ Rona
This paper aims to give a record of the National Study of Health and Growth
(NSHG) in terms of structure, process, its scientific contribution, outcome
measurements, and the commissioning and funding of the study. The NSHG is a
nutritional monitoring system of primary school children. The study
included three samples: representative English and Scottish samples, and an
inner city sample. There were 56 study areas and 50% were surveyed every
year. The study was started in 1972 and ran without interruption for 23
years. Measurements were taken for height, weight and skinfold thickness
for more than 95% of the children and the response rate to the
questionnaire was approximately 85%. This level of collaboration did not
diminish over time. More than 80 papers have been published on the study.
Results from the study have documented an increase of height and obesity in
England and Scotland, and an increase in asthma. The NSHG has shown that
research units in a university environment can marry the scientific and
administrative tasks of a large survey carried out over a long-term period.
ARTICLES
The National Study of Health and Growth (NSHG): 23 years on the road
Department of Public Health Medicine, UMDS, London, UK.
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