International Journal of Epidemiology, Vol 24, S60-S64, Copyright © 1995 by International Epidemiological Association
CD Wolfe
BACKGROUND. Although stroke is a major public health issue little is known
about the need for stroke services or the most cost-effective methods of
treating stroke patients. This paper discusses how stroke registry data can
be used to inform and promote health service changes to meet these needs.
METHODS AND RESULTS. Stroke registers were established in three districts
of southern England. The initial study findings were that incidence rates
reflected mortality rates in these districts, with the higher rates being
observed in inner city districts. Hospitalization rates were high with
significant use of health service resources but with only 5% being spent on
rehabilitation. As a result of these findings a stroke steering group was
established in the district with the highest incidence. Standards for care
were developed and are currently being audited. A multidisciplinary
rehabilitation team was set up in collaboration with the stroke registry.
The local purchasers of health care have commissioned an evaluation of a
community rehabilitation team to address the problem of low rehabilitation
rates in the community. CONCLUSION. Although it is not possible to control
for external influences within a health service this paper illustrates how
research findings can influence local health service provision in a
tangible way. Epidemiological research can only hope to effect such change
if the original studies are undertaken rigorously and the researchers are
proactive in the dissemination process, creating opportunities for further
research to resolve questions raised by the studies.
ARTICLES
Studies of death and disability from stroke: how can they effect change in service provision?
Department of Public Health Medicine, UMDS, London, UK.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?