Skip Navigation

This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by SANDSTRÖM, A.
Right arrow Articles by WALL, S.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by SANDSTRÖM, A.
Right arrow Articles by WALL, S.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

© 1995 Oxford University Press

research-article

Lung Cancer, Smoking and Smelter Work in an Occupational Cohort

ANITA SANDSTRÖM and STIG WALL

Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Umeå University S-90185 Umeå, Sweden

BACKGROUND: A cohort of employees at a smelter in Northern Sweden has been updated with the addition of information regarding smoking habits to evaluate the role of smoking in the occurrence of lung cancer in various job categories and employment cohorts. An updated analysis of earlier studies of the interaction between roaster work and smoking is also reported. The cohort members first employed during the period 1928–1979 have been followed up to 1 January 1988. Information regarding smoking habits for 69% of the cohort was gathered in a questionnaire study.

RESULTS: The prevalence of daily smoking decreased during the study period and was lower for salaried employees. The figures were, however, comparable with national figures for similar social and occupational strata. Adjustment for smoking did not alter the lung cancer gradient between employment cohorts or between job categories.

CONCLUSIONS: The interaction between smoking and roaster work was confirmed and the benefits from ceasing to smoke shown to be greater among the roaster workers.

Keywords lung cancer, smoking, occupational cohort, job categories, employment cohorts

Revised 1 October 1994


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?




Disclaimer: Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.