© 1995 Oxford University Press
research-article |
The Relationship between Dietary Factors and Serum Lipids in chinese Urban and Rural Populations of Beijing and Guangzhou
* Fu War Hospital Beijing, People's Republic of China.
** Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute Guangzhou, PRC.
University of North Carolina School of Public Health USA.
University of Minnesota School of Public Health USA.
Northwestern University Medical School USA.
|| Shijngshan District Beijing, PRC.
¶ Capital Iron and Steel Complex Beijing, PRC.
# Members of the Executive Committee Steenng the Overall PRC-USA Collaboration:PRC-Beijing: Shouchi Tao, Rusheng Tsai, Xigui Wu, Beifan Zhou, Hongye Zhang, Yangfeng Wu, Ying Li.PRC-Guangzhou: Zhendong Huang, Yihe Li, Xuxu Rao, Runchao Cen, Qiling Zhuo, Xiaoging Liu.USA: Paul S Bachorik, Maryland; A Sonia Buist, Oregon, C E Davis, North Carolina; Barbara H Dennis, North Carolina; Aaron R Folsom, Minnesota; Jeremiah Stamler, Illinois; James D Taylor, Massachusetts (1981–1988); G Russell Warnick, Washington (1981–1990); O Dale Williams, Alabama.USA-NHLBI: Claude Lenfant, Suzanne Hurd, William Friedewald (1983–1988). Laura Greene, Ruth Hegyeli.
Reprint requests to: Ms Sandra Irving, Suite 203, 137 E Franklin Street, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA.
Background. Serum cholesterol (TC) levels and coronary heart disease (CHD) are lower in China than in wester countries. This report examines the role of thet in determining TC.
Methods. Data were collected as part of a cross-sectional study of 10 000 men and women, 35–54 years old, conducted in 1983–1984 in four areas in China. A 10% subsample was surveyed for eating patterns and measurement of blood lipids. Six one-day dietary recalls were collected on each participant.
Results. Mean daily intake of energy from fat was less than 30% Mean Keys scores ranged from 20.4 to 32.6. In multvariable regression analysis controlling for age, body mass Index (BMI), and alcohol. Keys score was statisticall associated with serum TC. A 10-unit greater Keys score was associated with 6.3 mg/dl higher TC and 4.0 mg/dl higher low density lipoprotein cholesterol.
Conclusions. We conclude that in China the relation of dietary lactors to serum llpids is similer to that in population having high senum TC levels.
Revised 1 November 1994
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