International Journal of Epidemiology, Vol 22, S10-S15, Copyright © 1993 by International Epidemiological Association
M Goldberg, H Kromhout, P Guenel, AC Fletcher, M Gerin, DC Glass, D Heederik, T Kauppinen and A Ponti
Job exposure matrices (JEM) are designed to link information on occupation
with information on exposure to specific workplace hazards. In spite of
some limitations, JEM are particularly useful in large retrospective
epidemiological studies. The development of JEM designed for a company or
an industrial sector have a more specific field of application than JEM
used in population-based studies, and can therefore be based on a more
detailed classification of occupations and better exposure information.
This article reviews on-going research related to the design of JEM in
support of industry-based studies. The review covers design aspects related
to the structure of JEM, and specially the four main axes that may produce
differences on exposure characteristics: agent (exposure), job, time and
place. Attention has also been given to the different sources of
information on exposure, the characteristics of the exposure and the
validation of exposure estimates.
ARTICLES
Job exposure matrices in industry
INSERM U.88, Paris, France.
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