© 1987 Oxford University Press
research-article |
Nitric Oxide Yields of Contemporary UK, US and French Cigarettes
Department of Respiratory Physiology, Addenbrooke's and Papworth Hospitals Cambridge
Reprint requests to: Dr Tim Higenbottam, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 200, UK.
To determine what governs nitric oxide (NO) yields of cigarettes and to obtain a range of yields for contemporary cigarettes 17 UK, 14 US, 8 French and 1 Turkish brand were analysed using a chemiluminescent analyser and standard smoking machine. The country of origin appeared to be the major factor affecting NO yield. US and French brands exceeded UK values by 35 fold. Apart from a reduced NO yield in UK ventilated filtered brands, the design of a cigarette and its tar, nicotine and carbon monoxide (CO) yield had little effect on NO yield. It is argued that these international differences in NO yields reflect differences in the nitrate content of tobaccos traditionally used in manufacture in those countries over many years. Despite their probable increased lifetime exposure to NO (and by implication nitrosamine exposure) there appears to be little evidence that US and French smokers are at greater risk of lung disease than their UK counterparts.
Received 1 May 1986
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R. D. Brook, B. Franklin, W. Cascio, Y. Hong, G. Howard, M. Lipsett, R. Luepker, M. Mittleman, J. Samet, S. C. Smith Jr, et al. Air Pollution and Cardiovascular Disease: A Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the Expert Panel on Population and Prevention Science of the American Heart Association Circulation, June 1, 2004; 109(21): 2655 - 2671. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D C Chambers, W S Tunnicliffe, and J G Ayres Acute inhalation of cigarette smoke increases lower respiratory tract nitric oxide concentrations Thorax, August 1, 1998; 53(8): 677 - 679. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||

