© 1982 Oxford University Press
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Simultaneous Inference in Epidemiological Studies

*Department of Community Medicine, Westminster Medical School 17 Horseferry Road, London SW1P 2AR England.
Division of Epidemiology, Institute of Cancer Research Sutton, Surrey, England.
Jones D R (Department of Community Medicine, Westminster Medical School, London SW1P 2AR, England) and Rushton L. Simultaneous inference in epidemiological studies. International Journal of Epidemiology 1982, 11: 276282.
Some difficulties encountered in using and interpreting significance tests in both exploratory and hypothesis testing epidemiological studies are discussed. Special consideration is given to the problems of simultaneous statistical inferencehow are inferences to be modified when many significance tests are performed on the same set of data? Although some partial solutions are available, greater emphasis on estimation methods and less use of and reliance on significance testing in epidemiological
studies is more appropriate.
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