Skip Navigation

This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Search for citing articles in:
ISI Web of Science (13)
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by GUYER, B.
Right arrow Articles by McBEAN, A M.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by GUYER, B.
Right arrow Articles by McBEAN, A M.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

© 1981 Oxford University Press

research-article

The Epidemiology and Control of Measles in Yaoundé, Cameroun, 1968–1975

BERNARD GUYER*,{dagger}, and A MARSHALL McBEAN*

*Bureau of Smallpox Eradication, Center for Disease Control (CDC), Atlanta, Ga., and L'Organisation de Coordination pour la lutte Centre les Endemies en Afrique Centrale (O.C.E.A.C.) Yaoundé, Cameroun

Reprint requests to Dr B Guyer.

Guyer B [Bureau of Smallpox Eradication, Center for Disease Control, Atlanta, Ga. and (L'Organisation de Coordin-ation pour la lutte contre les endemies en Afrique Centrale, YaoundéJand McBean AM. The epidemiology and control of measles in Yaoundeé, Cameroun, 1968–1975. International Journal of Epidemiology 1981; 10: 263–269.

Surveillance data on measles in Yaoundé during the 8 years from 1968–1975 have been reviewed. Measles epidemics occurred in every year except 1969–1970, the period of the attack phase of the Smallpox Eradication and Measles Control Programme. Subsequent biennial mass measles immunisation campaigns and maintenance measles immunisation at the child health centre failed to Interrupt epidemic transmission. 70–80% of cases were under 24 months of age. Annual outbreaks occurred during the first half of each year, but smaller numbers of cases continued throughout the year. The outbreaks came to an end despite 32–41% of 6 through 36 month old children remaining susceptible. The seasonality of measles was not simply related to the annual rainfall pattern. Rather It is hypothesised that measles seasonality depends on the movement of young children with their mothers during the annual agricultural cycle. Measles immunisation programmes must be adapted to local epidemiological and cultural conditions in order to interrupt transmission.

Revised 5 January 1981


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?




Disclaimer:
Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.